GAS ION SOURCE PERFORMANCE of the ENVIRONMICADAS at HEKAL LABORATORY, DEBRECEN, HUNGARY

  • Mihály Molnár
  • , Marianna Mészáros
  • , Róbert Janovics
  • , István Major
  • , Katalin Hubay
  • , Botond Buró
  • , Tamás Varga
  • , Titanilla Kertész
  • , Virág Gergely
  • , Ádám Vas
  • , Gergely Orsovszki
  • , Anita Molnár
  • , Mihály Veres
  • , Martin Seiler
  • , Lukas Wacker
  • , A. J. Timothy Jull

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A coupled accelerator mass spectrometer-gas interface system has been successfully operating at the Hertelendi Laboratory of Environmental Studies, Debrecen, Hungary, since 2013. Over the last 6 years more than 500 gas targets were measured below 100 g carbon content for carbon isotopic composition. The system was tested with blanks, OxII, IAEA-C1, IAEA-C2, and IAEA-C7 standards. The performance of our instrumentation shows good agreement with other published gas-interface system data and also shows a quite good agreement with the nominal value of international standard samples. There is a measurable but quite small memory effect after modern samples, but this does not significantly affect the final results. Typical ion currents at the low energy side were between 10-15 A with a 5% CO2 in He mixing ratio. The relative errors average ±6% for samples greater than or equal to 10 gC sample with mean count rates of 300 counts per microgram C for OxII. The blank is comparable with other systems, which is 0.0050 ± 0.0018 F14C or 34,000-47,000 yr BP, which allows for the routine measurement of both of small environmental and archeological samples.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)499-511
Number of pages13
JournalRadiocarbon
Volume63
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2021

Keywords

  • AMS
  • MICADAS
  • gas interface system
  • gas ion source
  • radiocarbon

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Archaeology
  • General Earth and Planetary Sciences

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