Abstract
In this chapter, fundamental theories of machine learning (ML) will be presented. Unsupervised, supervised, versus reinforcement MLs will be explained. Various ML classification methods will be described that have been used for biosensing applications: naive Bayes classifier, logistic regression, decision tree, random forests, support vector machines, k-nearest neighbors, k-means clustering, XGBoost, and artificial neural network (ANN). Procedural examples will be presented using the scikit-learn library and Python coding.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Chemical and Biological Sensing |
Publisher | Elsevier |
Pages | 23-70 |
Number of pages | 48 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9780443220012 |
ISBN (Print) | 9780443220005 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 1 2024 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- ANN
- Bayes classifier
- decision tree
- k-NN
- Machine learning
- random forest
- reinforcement ML
- supervised ML
- support vector machine
- unsupervised RL
- XGBoost
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Chemistry