Frictional anisotropy of oriented carbon nanotube surfaces

P. L. Dickrell, S. B. Sinnott, D. W. Hahn, N. R. Raravikar, L. S. Schadler, P. M. Ajayan, W. G. Sawyer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

136 Scopus citations

Abstract

This report examines highly anisotropic tribological behavior of multi-walled nanotube films oriented in mutually orthogonal directions. The average values of coefficient of friction varied from extremely high values (μ = 0.795) for vertically aligned nanotubes grown on rigid substrates to very low values (μ = 0.090) for nanotubes dispersed flat on the same substrates. The results were insensitive to humidity, in contrast to graphite materials, and indicate that nanotubes could be utilized as both low and high frictional surfaces.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)59-62
Number of pages4
JournalTribology Letters
Volume18
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2005
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Carbon nanotubes
  • Coefficient of friction
  • Engineered surfaces
  • Micro-tribology

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Surfaces and Interfaces
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films

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