Abstract
We study the elliptic curve E given by y2 = x(x + 1)(x + t) over the rational function field k(t) and its extensions K d = k(μd, t1/d). When k is finite of characteristic p and d = p f + 1, we write down explicit points on E and show by elementary arguments that they generate a subgroup V d of rank d - 2 and of finite index in E(K d). Using more sophisticated methods, we then show that the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture holds for E over K d, and we relate the index of V d in E(K d) to the order of the Tate-Shafarevich group Sh{cyrillic}(E/K d). When k has characteristic 0, we show that E has rank 0 over K d for all d.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 165-194 |
Number of pages | 30 |
Journal | Journal of Number Theory |
Volume | 136 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 2014 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Conjecture of Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer
- Elliptic curves
- Ranks
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Algebra and Number Theory