Abstract
Let p be a prime number and let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic p. A BT1 group scheme over k is a finite commutative group scheme which arises as the kernel of p on a p-divisible (Barsotti–Tate) group. Our main result is that every BT1 group scheme over k occurs as a direct factor of the p-torsion group scheme of the Jacobian of an explicit curve defined over Fp. We also treat a variant with polarizations. Our main tools are the Kraft classification of BT1 group schemes, a theorem of Oda, and a combinatorial description of the de Rham cohomology of Fermat curves.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 525-537 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society |
Volume | 150 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2022 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Abelian variety
- Curve
- De Rham cohomology
- Dieudonné module
- Fermat curve
- Finite field
- Frobenius
- Group scheme
- Jacobian
- P-divisible group
- Verschiebung
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Mathematics
- Applied Mathematics