Emotional recovery following divorce: Will the real self-compassion please stand up?

Ronald F. Chau, Widyasita N. Sawyer, Jeff Greenberg, Matthias R. Mehl, David A. Sbarra

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Self-compassion is a positive psychological construct associated with heightened well-being, but the construct is largely measured via self-report. In a study of divorcing adults (N = 120), we sought to replicate and extend prior research on the association between self-rated and observed self-compassion, the linguistic cues associated with self-rated and observed self-compassion, and the predictive utility of observed self-compassion. Untrained observers rated participants’ stream-of-consciousness recordings about their marriage and separation experience. We found adequate consensus among raters of observed self-compassion and a significant, positive association between self-rated and observed self-compassion. Greater self- and observer-rated self-compassion were associated with less distress at baseline; however, only observed self-compassion was associated with less distress at the final study assessment. Discussion centers on the cues observers use to perceive self-compassion in others and the extent to which behavioral manifestations of affect may shape such ratings.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)996-1022
Number of pages27
JournalJournal of Social and Personal Relationships
Volume39
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2022

Keywords

  • Divorce
  • coping
  • marital separation
  • psychological adjustment
  • self-compassion

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Social Psychology
  • Communication
  • Developmental and Educational Psychology
  • Sociology and Political Science

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