Electrothermal vaporization coupled with inductively coupled plasma array-detector mass spectrometry for the multielement analysis of Al 2O3 ceramic powders

  • Birgit U. Peschel
  • , Francisco Andrade
  • , William C. Wetzel
  • , Gregory D. Schilling
  • , Gary M. Hieftje
  • , José A.C. Broekaert
  • , Roger Sperline
  • , M. Bonner Denton
  • , Charles J. Barinaga
  • , David W. Koppenaal

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

31 Scopus citations

Abstract

An electrothermal vaporization (ETV) system useful for the analysis of solutions and slurries has been coupled with a sector-field inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (ICP-MS) equipped with an array detector. The ability of this instrument to record the transient signals produced for a number of analytes in ETV-ICP-MS is demonstrated. Detection limits for Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn and Ga are in the range of 4-60 pg μL- 1 for aqueous solutions and in the low μg g- 1 range for the analysis of 10 mg mL- 1 slurries of Al2O3 powders. The dynamic ranges measured for Fe, Cu and Ga spanned 3-5 orders of magnitude when the detector was operated in the low-gain mode and appear to be limited by the ETV system. Trace amounts of Fe, Cu and Ga could be directly determined in Al 2O3 powders at the 2-270 μg g- 1 level without the use of thermochemical reagents. The results well agree with literature values for Fe and Cu, whereas deviations of 50% at the 90 μg g- 1 level for Ga were found.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)42-49
Number of pages8
JournalSpectrochimica Acta - Part B Atomic Spectroscopy
Volume61
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2006
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Array detector mass spectrometry
  • Electrothermal vaporization
  • Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • Instrumentation
  • Spectroscopy

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