Discovery of κ Opioid Receptor (KOR)-Selective d -Tetrapeptides with Improved In Vivo Antinociceptive Effect after Peripheral Administration

Azzurra Stefanucci, Alice Della Valle, Giuseppe Scioli, Lorenza Marinaccio, Stefano Pieretti, Paola Minosi, Edina Szucs, Sandor Benyhe, Domiziana Masci, Parthasaradhireddy Tanguturi, Kerry Chou, Deborah Barlow, Karen Houseknecht, John M. Streicher, Adriano Mollica

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Peripherally active tetrapeptides as selective κ opioid receptor (KOR) agonists have been prepared in good overall yields and high purity following solid-phase peptide synthesis via Fmoc protection strategy. Structural modifications at the first and second position of the lead compound FF(d-Nle)R-NH2(FE200041) were contemplated with aromatic side chains containing d-amino acids, such as (d)-pF-Phe, (d)-mF-Phe, (d)-oF-Phe, which led to highly selective and efficacious KOR agonists endowed with strong antinociceptive activity in vivo following intravenous (i.v.) and subcutaneous (s.c.) administration in the tail flick and formalin tests. These results suggest potential clinical applications in the treatment of neuropathic and inflammatory pain.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1707-1714
Number of pages8
JournalACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters
Volume13
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 10 2022

Keywords

  • G protein stimulation
  • Nociception
  • Peptides
  • Selectivity
  • Tail flick
  • κ opioid receptors

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biochemistry
  • Drug Discovery
  • Organic Chemistry

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Discovery of κ Opioid Receptor (KOR)-Selective d -Tetrapeptides with Improved In Vivo Antinociceptive Effect after Peripheral Administration'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this