Detector size selection for long-range targeting performance in the extended shortwave infrared band

Lindsey Wiley, Adam Beheathland, Joshua Follansbee, Jeff Voss, Rich Pimpinella, Ron Driggers

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Interest in the eSWIR band is growing due to focal plane array technology advancements with mercury cadmium telluride and type-II superlattice materials. As design and fabrication processes improve, eSWIR detector size, weight, and power can now be optimized. For some applications, it is desirable to have a smaller detector size. Reduced solar illumination in the 2 to 2.5 µm spectral range creates a fundamental limit to passive imaging performance in the eSWIR band where the resolution benefit of small detectors cannot out-compete the reduced SNR in photon-starved environments. This research explores the underlying theory using signal-to-noise ratio radiometry and modeled target discrimination performance to assess the optimal detector size for eSWIR dependent upon illumination conditions. Finally, we model continuous-wave laser illumination in the eSWIR band to compare the effect of detector size on active and passive imaging for long-range object discrimination.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationInfrared Imaging Systems
Subtitle of host publicationDesign, Analysis, Modeling, and Testing XXXV
EditorsDavid P. Haefner, Gerald C. Holst
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781510674080
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
EventInfrared Imaging Systems: Design, Analysis, Modeling, and Testing XXXV 2024 - National Harbor, United States
Duration: Apr 23 2024Apr 25 2024

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume13045
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

ConferenceInfrared Imaging Systems: Design, Analysis, Modeling, and Testing XXXV 2024
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityNational Harbor
Period4/23/244/25/24

Keywords

  • detector size
  • eSWIR
  • extended shortwave infrared
  • FPA
  • long-range imaging
  • pixel pitch
  • targeting

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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