Detection of explosives with a fluorescent nanofibril film

Tammene Naddo, Yanke Che, Wei Zhang, Kaushik Balakrishnan, Xiaomei Yang, Max Yen, Jincai Zhao, Jeffrey S. Moore, Ling Zang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

386 Scopus citations

Abstract

A new type of fluorescence sensory material has been developed from an alkoxycarbonyl-substituted carbazole-cornered tetracycle. Films fabricated from such materials are shown to be efficient in detecting explosive vapor, probably owing to the extended 1D molecular stacking between the component molecules and intrinsic nanoporous morphology thus formed within the film. The former facilitates long-range exciton migration, while the latter favors adsorption and diffusion of gaseous adsorbates within the film. A combination of these two characteristics enables efficient fluorescence quenching of the film by gaseous quenchers.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)6978-6979
Number of pages2
JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society
Volume129
Issue number22
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 6 2007

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Catalysis
  • General Chemistry
  • Biochemistry
  • Colloid and Surface Chemistry

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