De-novo biosynthesis of chlorinated aromatics by the white-rot fungus Bjerkandera sp. BOS55 Formation of 3-chloro-anisaldehyde from glucose

Ed de Jong; Jim A. Field; Jacobus A.F.M. Dings; Joannes B.P.A. Wijnberg; Jan A.M. de Bont

doi:10.1016/0014-5793(92)80672-4

De-novo biosynthesis of chlorinated aromatics by the white-rot fungus Bjerkandera sp. BOS55 Formation of 3-chloro-anisaldehyde from glucose

Ed de Jong, Jim A. Field, Jacobus A.F.M. Dings, Joannes B.P.A. Wijnberg, Jan A.M. de Bont

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

37 Scopus citations

Abstract

The white-rot fungus Bjerkandera sp. BOS55 produced de-novo several aromatic metabolites. Besides veratryl alcohol and veratraldehyde, compounds which are known to be involved in the ligninolytic system of several other white-rot fungi, other metabolites were formed. These included anisaldehyde, 3-chloro-anisaldehyde and a yet unknown compound containing two chlorine atoms. Additionally GC/MS analysis revealed the production of small amounts of anisyl alcohol and 3-chloro-anisyl alcohol. After 14 days, the extracellular fluid of Bjerkandera BOS55 contained 100 μM veratraldehyde and 50 μM 3-chloro-anisaldehyde. This is the first report of de-novo biosynthesis of simple chlorinated aromatic compounds by a white-rot fungus. Anisaldehyde and 3-chloro-anisaldehyde were also produced by Bjerkandera adusta but not by Phanerochaete chrysosporium.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	220-224
Number of pages	5
Journal	FEBS Letters
Volume	305
Issue number	3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-5793(92)80672-4
State	Published - Jul 6 1992

Keywords

Anisaldehyde, 3-Chloro-anisaldehyde
Bjerkandera
Lignin degradation
Phanerochaete chrysosporium
Veratryl alcohol

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Biophysics
Structural Biology
Biochemistry
Molecular Biology
Genetics
Cell Biology

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title = "De-novo biosynthesis of chlorinated aromatics by the white-rot fungus Bjerkandera sp. BOS55 Formation of 3-chloro-anisaldehyde from glucose",

abstract = "The white-rot fungus Bjerkandera sp. BOS55 produced de-novo several aromatic metabolites. Besides veratryl alcohol and veratraldehyde, compounds which are known to be involved in the ligninolytic system of several other white-rot fungi, other metabolites were formed. These included anisaldehyde, 3-chloro-anisaldehyde and a yet unknown compound containing two chlorine atoms. Additionally GC/MS analysis revealed the production of small amounts of anisyl alcohol and 3-chloro-anisyl alcohol. After 14 days, the extracellular fluid of Bjerkandera BOS55 contained 100 μM veratraldehyde and 50 μM 3-chloro-anisaldehyde. This is the first report of de-novo biosynthesis of simple chlorinated aromatic compounds by a white-rot fungus. Anisaldehyde and 3-chloro-anisaldehyde were also produced by Bjerkandera adusta but not by Phanerochaete chrysosporium.",

keywords = "Anisaldehyde, 3-Chloro-anisaldehyde, Bjerkandera, Lignin degradation, Phanerochaete chrysosporium, Veratryl alcohol",

author = "{de Jong}, Ed and Field, {Jim A.} and Dings, {Jacobus A.F.M.} and Wijnberg, {Joannes B.P.A.} and {de Bont}, {Jan A.M.}",

year = "1992",

month = jul,

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doi = "10.1016/0014-5793(92)80672-4",

language = "English (US)",

volume = "305",

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T1 - De-novo biosynthesis of chlorinated aromatics by the white-rot fungus Bjerkandera sp. BOS55 Formation of 3-chloro-anisaldehyde from glucose

AU - de Jong, Ed

AU - Field, Jim A.

AU - Dings, Jacobus A.F.M.

AU - Wijnberg, Joannes B.P.A.

AU - de Bont, Jan A.M.

PY - 1992/7/6

Y1 - 1992/7/6

N2 - The white-rot fungus Bjerkandera sp. BOS55 produced de-novo several aromatic metabolites. Besides veratryl alcohol and veratraldehyde, compounds which are known to be involved in the ligninolytic system of several other white-rot fungi, other metabolites were formed. These included anisaldehyde, 3-chloro-anisaldehyde and a yet unknown compound containing two chlorine atoms. Additionally GC/MS analysis revealed the production of small amounts of anisyl alcohol and 3-chloro-anisyl alcohol. After 14 days, the extracellular fluid of Bjerkandera BOS55 contained 100 μM veratraldehyde and 50 μM 3-chloro-anisaldehyde. This is the first report of de-novo biosynthesis of simple chlorinated aromatic compounds by a white-rot fungus. Anisaldehyde and 3-chloro-anisaldehyde were also produced by Bjerkandera adusta but not by Phanerochaete chrysosporium.

AB - The white-rot fungus Bjerkandera sp. BOS55 produced de-novo several aromatic metabolites. Besides veratryl alcohol and veratraldehyde, compounds which are known to be involved in the ligninolytic system of several other white-rot fungi, other metabolites were formed. These included anisaldehyde, 3-chloro-anisaldehyde and a yet unknown compound containing two chlorine atoms. Additionally GC/MS analysis revealed the production of small amounts of anisyl alcohol and 3-chloro-anisyl alcohol. After 14 days, the extracellular fluid of Bjerkandera BOS55 contained 100 μM veratraldehyde and 50 μM 3-chloro-anisaldehyde. This is the first report of de-novo biosynthesis of simple chlorinated aromatic compounds by a white-rot fungus. Anisaldehyde and 3-chloro-anisaldehyde were also produced by Bjerkandera adusta but not by Phanerochaete chrysosporium.

KW - Anisaldehyde, 3-Chloro-anisaldehyde

KW - Bjerkandera

KW - Lignin degradation

KW - Phanerochaete chrysosporium

KW - Veratryl alcohol

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De-novo biosynthesis of chlorinated aromatics by the white-rot fungus Bjerkandera sp. BOS55 Formation of 3-chloro-anisaldehyde from glucose

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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