Crop rotation and genetic resistance reduce risk of damage from Fusarium wilt in lettuce

Jeness C. Scott, Thomas R. Gordon, Sharon C. Kirkpatrick, Steven T. Koike, Michael E. Matheron, Oswaldo E. Ochoa, Maria J. Truco, Richard W. Michelmore

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

23 Scopus citations

Abstract

Fusarium wilt of lettuce, caused by the soilborne fungus Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lactucae, affects all major lettuce production areas in California and Arizona. In trials at UC Davis, we found that lettuce cultivars differ significantly in susceptibility to the disease, with some leaf and romaine types highly resistant under all test conditions. For more susceptible cultivars, disease severity is strongly influenced by inoculum levels and ambient temperature. Management of Fusarium wilt requires an integrated approach that includes crop rotation to reduce soil inoculum levels and the use of resistant cultivars during the warmest planting windows.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)20-24
Number of pages5
JournalCalifornia Agriculture
Volume66
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2012
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Forestry
  • Agronomy and Crop Science
  • Plant Science

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