Cord Blood Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

Abstract

Umbilical cord blood (CB) can provide a virtually unlimited source of diverse stem cells that can be used for hematologic transplants as well as in a variety of regenerative medicine applications. Cord blood units can be frozen and preserved in liquid nitrogen dewars for prolonged periods of time, having been frozen in time at the peak of their biological activity. Multipotent stem cells are available in large numbers in both umbilical cord blood (CB) and cord tissue (CT). CB stem cells are capable of giving rise to hematopoietic, epithelial, endothelial, and neural tissues both in vitro and in vivo. CT stem cells are capable of giving rise to various mesenchymal lineages, including bone, cartilage, and fat. Thus, CB and CT stem cells are candidates to develop stem-cell-based therapies for a wide variety of diseases, including cardiovascular, ophthalmic, orthopedic, neurological, and endocrine diseases. CB and CT have now been used in several regenerative medicine clinical studies, examples of which include cerebral palsy and non-healing bone fractures. CB and CT represent an invaluable source of stem cells that have both immediate and future applications for the individual donor.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationStem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine
PublisherSpringer Nature
Pages301-312
Number of pages12
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
Externally publishedYes

Publication series

NameStem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine
VolumePart F4864
ISSN (Print)2196-8985
ISSN (Electronic)2196-8993

Keywords

  • Cord Blood
  • Mesenchymal Stem Cell
  • Spinal Cord Injury
  • Stem Cell
  • Traumatic Brain Injury

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Molecular Medicine
  • Cell Biology

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