Abstract
This article considers two of the most widely discussed types of new compatibilist theories under the headings of "mesh theories" and "reasons-responsive theories." The first part of the article examines hierarchical theories, focusing initially on Frankfurt's theory, which is the most widely discussed of such theories. It considers three kinds of objections that have been made of Frankfurt's hierarchical theory-concerning manipulation, weakness of will, and"identification" with higher-order desires. The second part turns to reasons-responsive compatibilist views of free agency. Such views require that for agents to be free and responsible, they must be "responsive to reasons," in the sense that they must be able to recognize and evaluate reasons for action, and be able to act in some manner that is sensitive to a suitable range of reasons.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | The Oxford Handbook of Free Will |
Subtitle of host publication | Second Edition |
Publisher | Oxford University Press |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9780199940387 |
ISBN (Print) | 9780195399691 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Sep 18 2012 |
Keywords
- Compatibilist theories
- Frankfurt's hierarchical theory
- Free agency
- Mesh theories
- Reasons-responsive theories
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Arts and Humanities(all)