Abstract
The most significant long-term complication of radiotherapy in the head-and-neck region is hyposalivation and its related complaints, particularily xerostomia. This review addresses the pathophysiology underlying irradiation damage to salivary gland tissue, the consequences of radiation injury, and issues contributing to the clinical management of salivary gland hypofunction and xerostomia. These include ways to (1) prevent or minimize radiation injury of salivary gland tissue, (2) manage radiation-induced hyposalivation and xerostomia, and (3) restore the function of salivary gland tissue damaged by radiotherapy.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 983-991 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| Journal | International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics |
| Volume | 78 |
| Issue number | 4 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Nov 4 2010 |
Keywords
- Gene transfer
- Hyposalivation
- Palliative care
- Prevention
- Radiotherapy
- Stem cell therapy
- Xerostomia
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Radiation
- Oncology
- Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging
- Cancer Research
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