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Cancer-related parental beliefs: The Family Illness Beliefs Inventory (FIBI)

  • Anne E. Kazak
  • , Kelly S. McClure
  • , Melissa A. Alderfer
  • , Wei Ting Hwang
  • , Terry A. Crump
  • , Lan T. Le
  • , Janet Deatrick
  • , Steven Simms
  • , Mary T. Rourke

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Objective: The goal of this study was to develop a reliable and valid method for assessing the cancer-related beliefs of parents with a child in treatment for cancer. Method: One hundred twenty-five families (119 mothers, 56 fathers) completed a measure of cancer-related beliefs written to reflect common themes associated with the diagnosis and treatment of childhood cancer. Participants also completed self-report questionnaires used for validation of the Family Illness Beliefs Inventory (FIBI). Results: Principal-components analysis was used to derive a 41-item five-factor solution from the maternal data-Factor 1: Treatment-Related Suffering; Factor 2: Death and Devastation; Factor 3: Caregiver Competence; Factor 4: Connection; and Factor 5: Finding Meaning. Correlations with validation measures supported the factor structure. Paternal data showed similar patterns. Conclusions: The FIBI is a psychometrically sound method for identifying parental cancer-related beliefs. This measure may be helpful in developing and evaluating interventions to reduce parental distress related to childhood cancer and promote adaptive family functioning.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)531-542
Number of pages12
JournalJournal of pediatric psychology
Volume29
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2004
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Beliefs
  • Childhood cancer
  • Families
  • Parents

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health
  • Developmental and Educational Psychology

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