Can a Laplace PDE Define Air Corridors through Low-Altitude Airspace?

Aeris El Asslouj, Ella Atkins, Hossein Rastgoftar

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Urban Uncrewed Aircraft System (UAS) flight will require new regulations that assure safety and accommodate unprecedented traffic density levels. Multi- Uascoordination is essential to both objectives. This paper models UAS coordi-nation as an ideal fluid flow with a stream field governed by the Laplace partial differential equation. Streamlines spatially define closely-spaced deconflicted routes through the airspace and define air corridors that safely wrap buildings and other structures so UAS can avoid collision even when flying among low-altitude vertical obstacles and near mountainous terrain. We divide a city into zones, with each zone having its own sub-network, to allow for modularity and assure computation time for route generation is linear as a function of total area. We demonstrate the strength of our proposed approach by computing air corridors through low altitude airspace of select cities with tall buildings. For US cities, we use open LiDAR elevation data to determine surface elevation maps. We select non-US cities with existing high-fidelity three-dimensional landscape models.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2023 International Conference on Unmanned Aircraft Systems, ICUAS 2023
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9798350310375
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023
Event2023 International Conference on Unmanned Aircraft Systems, ICUAS 2023 - Warsaw, Poland
Duration: Jun 6 2023Jun 9 2023

Publication series

Name2023 International Conference on Unmanned Aircraft Systems, ICUAS 2023
Volume2023-January

Conference

Conference2023 International Conference on Unmanned Aircraft Systems, ICUAS 2023
Country/TerritoryPoland
CityWarsaw
Period6/6/236/9/23

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Control and Optimization
  • Aerospace Engineering

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