Abstract
A library of natural products and their derivatives was screened for inhibition of protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) 1B, which is a validated drug target for the treatment of obesity and type II diabetes. Of those active in the preliminary assay, the most promising was compound 2 containing a novel pyrrolopyrazoloisoquinolone scaffold derived by treating radicicol (1) with hydrazine. This nitrogen-atom augmented radicicol derivative was found to be PTP1B selective relative to other highly homologous nonreceptor PTPs. Biochemical evaluation, molecular docking, and mutagenesis revealed 2 to be an allosteric inhibitor of PTP1B with a submicromolar Ki. Cellular analyses using C2C12 myoblasts indicated that 2 restored insulin signaling and increased glucose uptake.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 3225-3231 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Biochemistry |
Volume | 58 |
Issue number | 30 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jul 30 2019 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry
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CCDC 1880627: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination
Shi, T. (Contributor), Kithsiri, W. E. M. (Contributor), Solano, C. (Contributor), Ambrose, A. J. (Contributor), Ross, A. B. (Contributor), Norwood, C. (Contributor), Orido, C. K. (Contributor), Grigoryan, T. (Contributor), Tillotson, J. (Contributor), Kang, M. (Contributor), Luo, G. (Contributor), Keegan, B. M. (Contributor), Hu, W. (Contributor), Blagg, B. S. J. (Contributor), Zhang, D. D. (Contributor), Leslie, G. A. A. (Contributor) & Chapman, E. (Contributor), Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre, 2021
DOI: 10.5517/ccdc.csd.cc213ydj, http://www.ccdc.cam.ac.uk/services/structure_request?id=doi:10.5517/ccdc.csd.cc213ydj&sid=DataCite
Dataset