TY - JOUR
T1 - An Innovative United States–Mexico Community Outreach Initiative for Hispanic and Latino People in the United States
T2 - A Collaborative Public Health Network
AU - Flynn, Michael A.
AU - Rodriguez Lainz, Alfonso
AU - Lara, Juanita
AU - Rosales, Cecilia
AU - Feldstein, Federico
AU - Dominguez, Ken
AU - Wolkin, Amy
AU - Sierra Medal, Ivan Roberto
AU - Tonda, Josana
AU - Romero-Steiner, Sandra
AU - Dicent-Taillepierre, Julio
AU - Rangel Gómez, Maria Gudelia
N1 - Funding Information:
Members of the Community Outreach Work Group include Hilda Davila (Mexico Ministry of Health), Angelica Lira (US–Mexico Border Health Commission [Mexico Section]), Eduardo Gonzalez-Fagoaga (University of Arizona Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health), Rogelio Zapata (US–Mexico Border Health Commission [Mexico Section]), and Sonia Contreras (National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention). The authors received no financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2021, Association of Schools and Programs of Public Health.
PY - 2021/5
Y1 - 2021/5
N2 - Collaborative partnerships are a useful approach to improve health conditions of disadvantaged populations. The Ventanillas de Salud (VDS) (“Health Windows”) and Mobile Health Units (MHUs) are a collaborative initiative of the Mexican government and US public health organizations that use mechanisms such as health fairs and mobile clinics to provide health information, screenings, preventive measures (eg, vaccines), and health services to Mexican people, other Hispanic people, and underserved populations (eg, American Indian/Alaska Native people, geographically isolated people, uninsured people) across the United States. From 2013 through 2019, the VDS served 10.5 million people (an average of 1.5 million people per year) at Mexican consulates in the United States, and MHUs served 115 461 people from 2016 through 2019. We describe 3 community outreach projects and their impact on improving the health of Hispanic people in the United States. The first project is an ongoing collaboration between VDS and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to address occupational health inequities among Hispanic people. The second project was a collaboration between VDS and CDC to provide Hispanic people with information about Zika virus infection and health education. The third project is a collaboration between MHUs and the University of Arizona to provide basic health services to Hispanic communities in Pima and Maricopa counties, Arizona. The VDS/MHU model uses a collaborative approach that should be further assessed to better understand its impact on both the US-born and non–US-born Hispanic population and the public at large in locations where it is implemented.
AB - Collaborative partnerships are a useful approach to improve health conditions of disadvantaged populations. The Ventanillas de Salud (VDS) (“Health Windows”) and Mobile Health Units (MHUs) are a collaborative initiative of the Mexican government and US public health organizations that use mechanisms such as health fairs and mobile clinics to provide health information, screenings, preventive measures (eg, vaccines), and health services to Mexican people, other Hispanic people, and underserved populations (eg, American Indian/Alaska Native people, geographically isolated people, uninsured people) across the United States. From 2013 through 2019, the VDS served 10.5 million people (an average of 1.5 million people per year) at Mexican consulates in the United States, and MHUs served 115 461 people from 2016 through 2019. We describe 3 community outreach projects and their impact on improving the health of Hispanic people in the United States. The first project is an ongoing collaboration between VDS and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to address occupational health inequities among Hispanic people. The second project was a collaboration between VDS and CDC to provide Hispanic people with information about Zika virus infection and health education. The third project is a collaboration between MHUs and the University of Arizona to provide basic health services to Hispanic communities in Pima and Maricopa counties, Arizona. The VDS/MHU model uses a collaborative approach that should be further assessed to better understand its impact on both the US-born and non–US-born Hispanic population and the public at large in locations where it is implemented.
KW - Hispanic
KW - culturally tailored partnerships
KW - health inequities
KW - institutional capacity building
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U2 - 10.1177/0033354920972699
DO - 10.1177/0033354920972699
M3 - Article
C2 - 33478368
AN - SCOPUS:85100065184
SN - 0033-3549
VL - 136
SP - 287
EP - 294
JO - Public Health Reports
JF - Public Health Reports
IS - 3
ER -