Abstract
The influence of a magnetic impurity or ultrasmall quantum dot on the spin and charge persistent currents of a mesoscopic ring is investigated. The system consists of electrons in a one-dimensional ring threaded by spin-dependent Aharonov-Bohm/Casher fluxes, and coupled via an antiferromagnetic exchange interaction to a localized electron. The problem is mapped onto a Kondo model for the even-parity channel plus free electrons in the odd-parity channel. The twisted boundary conditions representing the fluxes couple states of opposite parity unless the twist angles φ + α satisfy φ + α = fαπ, where fα are integers, with spin index α = ↑, ↓,. For these special values of φ + α, the model is solvable by the Bethe ansatz.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 1872-1873 |
Number of pages | 2 |
Journal | Physica B: Condensed Matter |
Volume | 284-288 |
Issue number | PART II |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2000 |
Keywords
- Bethe ansatz
- Kondo effect
- Persistent current
- Quantum dots
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering