Abstract
In the present study, functional activation of brain regions was measured by the induction of c-fos and c-jun mRNA following exposure to a novel open field. Fischer 344 rats at 5 months, 14 months, and 21 months were exposed to a square open field for 20 min. Rats were then immediately sacrificed and their brains were examined for c-fos and c-jun mRNA using in situ hybridization. Control rats were sacrificed directly from their home cage. Results showed no significant age-related changes in locomotor activity. Autoradiogram analyses showed that open-field exposure induced c-fos mRNA throughout the brain, while c-jun mRNA was induced in a few brain regions. Aged rats showed a lower elevation of c-fos mRNA in the prelimbic cortex compared to 5-month rats. In addition, grain analyses revealed age-related decreases in c-fos mRNA induction in the medial prefrontal cortex, caudate, and ventral lateral septum. These findings indicate age-related changes in the induction of c-fos mRNA in certain brain regions following exploration of a novel environment.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 45-55 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Neurobiology of Aging |
Volume | 18 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 1997 |
Keywords
- c-fos
- c-jun
- caudate
- immediate early genes
- in situ hybridization
- open field
- prefrontal cortex
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Neuroscience
- Aging
- Clinical Neurology
- Developmental Biology
- Geriatrics and Gerontology