Acute cardiopulmonary failure from sleep-disordered breathing

Gordon E. Carr; Babak Mokhlesi; Brian K. Gehlbach

doi:10.1378/chest.11-1389

Acute cardiopulmonary failure from sleep-disordered breathing

Gordon E. Carr, Babak Mokhlesi, Brian K. Gehlbach

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) comprises a diverse set of disorders marked by abnormal respiration during sleep. Clinicians should realize that SDB may present as acute cardiopulmonary failure in susceptible patients. In this review, we discuss three clinical phenotypes of acute cardiopulmonary failure from SDB: acute ventilatory failure, acute congestive heart failure, and sudden death. We review the pathophysiologic mechanisms and recommend general principles for management. Timely recognition of, and therapy for, SDB in the setting of acute cardiopulmonary failure may improve short- and long-term outcomes.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	798-808
Number of pages	11
Journal	CHEST
Volume	141
Issue number	3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.11-1389
State	Published - Mar 2012
Externally published	Yes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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10.1378/chest.11-1389

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title = "Acute cardiopulmonary failure from sleep-disordered breathing",

abstract = "Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) comprises a diverse set of disorders marked by abnormal respiration during sleep. Clinicians should realize that SDB may present as acute cardiopulmonary failure in susceptible patients. In this review, we discuss three clinical phenotypes of acute cardiopulmonary failure from SDB: acute ventilatory failure, acute congestive heart failure, and sudden death. We review the pathophysiologic mechanisms and recommend general principles for management. Timely recognition of, and therapy for, SDB in the setting of acute cardiopulmonary failure may improve short- and long-term outcomes.",

author = "Carr, {Gordon E.} and Babak Mokhlesi and Gehlbach, {Brian K.}",

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Y1 - 2012/3

N2 - Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) comprises a diverse set of disorders marked by abnormal respiration during sleep. Clinicians should realize that SDB may present as acute cardiopulmonary failure in susceptible patients. In this review, we discuss three clinical phenotypes of acute cardiopulmonary failure from SDB: acute ventilatory failure, acute congestive heart failure, and sudden death. We review the pathophysiologic mechanisms and recommend general principles for management. Timely recognition of, and therapy for, SDB in the setting of acute cardiopulmonary failure may improve short- and long-term outcomes.

AB - Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) comprises a diverse set of disorders marked by abnormal respiration during sleep. Clinicians should realize that SDB may present as acute cardiopulmonary failure in susceptible patients. In this review, we discuss three clinical phenotypes of acute cardiopulmonary failure from SDB: acute ventilatory failure, acute congestive heart failure, and sudden death. We review the pathophysiologic mechanisms and recommend general principles for management. Timely recognition of, and therapy for, SDB in the setting of acute cardiopulmonary failure may improve short- and long-term outcomes.

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Acute cardiopulmonary failure from sleep-disordered breathing

Abstract

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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