Activating lay health influencers to promote tobacco cessation

  • Myra L. Muramoto
  • , John R. Hall
  • , Mark Nichter
  • , Mimi Nichter
  • , Mikel Aickin
  • , Tim Connolly
  • , Eva Matthews
  • , Jean Z. Campbell
  • , Harry A. Lando

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

19 Scopus citations

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the effect of tobacco cessation brief-intervention (BI) training for lay "health influencers," on knowledge, self-efficacy and the proportion of participants reporting BI delivery post-training. Methods: Randomized, community-based study comparing Inperson or Web-based training, with mailed materials. Results: In-person and Webtraining groups had significant post-training cessation knowledge and self-efficacy gains. All groups increased the proportion of individuals reporting BIs at follow-up, with no significant between-group differences. Irrespective of participants' prior intervention experience, 80%-86% reported BIs within the past 90 days; 71%- 79% reported >1 in the past 30. Conclusions: Web and In-person training significantly increase health influencer cessation knowledge and self-efficacy. With minimal prompting and materials, even persons without BI experience can be activated to encourage tobacco cessation.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)392-403
Number of pages12
JournalAmerican journal of health behavior
Volume38
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2014

Keywords

  • Brief intervention
  • Community
  • Tobacco cessation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Health(social science)
  • Social Psychology
  • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

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