Abstract
We study Onsager's free energy functional for nematic liquid crystals with an orientation parameter on a unit circle. For a class of interaction potentials we obtain explicit expressions for all critical points, analyze their stability, and construct the corresponding bifurcation diagram. We also derive asymptotic expansions of the equilibrium density of orientations near the critical and zero temperatures.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 21-26 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Communications in Mathematical Sciences |
Volume | 3 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2005 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Maier-saupe potential
- Nematic phase transitions
- Onsager model
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Mathematics
- Applied Mathematics