A Microwave Direction of Arrival Estimation Technique Using a Single Antenna

Xiaoju Yu, Rongguo Zhou, Hualiang Zhang, Hao Xin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

A direction of arrival (DoA) estimation technique for broadband microwave signals is proposed using a single ultrawideband antenna. It is inspired by the sound source localization ability of a human auditory system using just one ear (monaural localization). By exploiting the incident angle-dependent frequency response of a wideband antenna, the DoA of a broadband microwave signal can be estimated. The DoA estimation accuracies are evaluated for two antenna configurations and microwave signals with different signal-to-noise ratios. Encouraging the DoA estimation performance of the proposed technique is demonstrated in both simulation and experiment.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number7453119
Pages (from-to)3189-3195
Number of pages7
JournalIEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation
Volume64
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2016

Keywords

  • Biological inspired
  • direction of arrival (DoA) estimation
  • incident angle-dependent spectra
  • ultrawideband (UWB) antenna

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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